Fecha/hora: 01/06/2024 16:31:21

Biblioteca(s): | INIA La Estanzuela.
Fecha corriente: | 09/03/2018
Fecha de la última actualización: | 09/10/2019
Autoria: | CASTELL, N.; SCHILD, C.; CAFFARENA, D.; GIANNITTI, F.; ARMENDANOE, J.; RIET-CORREA, F.; VICTORIA, M.; PARREÑOC, V.; COLINAA, R.
Afiliación: | MATÍAS CASTELL, Laboratorio de Virología Molecular, CENUR Litoral Norte, Centro Universitario de Salto.; CARLOS SCHILD, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; RUBEN DARÍO CAFFARENA LEDESMA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FEDERICO GIANNITTI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JOAQUÍN ARMENDANOE, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Balcarce, Buenos Aires,  Argentina.; FRANKLIN RIET-CORREA AMARAL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MATÍAS VICTORIA, Laboratorio de Virología Molecular, CENUR Litoral Norte, Centro Universitario de Salto.; VIVIANA PARREÑOC, Sección de Virus Gastroentéricos, Instituto de Virología, CICV y A, INTA Castelar, Buenos  Aires, Argentina.; RODNEY COLINAA, Laboratorio de Virología Molecular, CENUR Litoral Norte, Centro Universitario de Salto.  Universidad de la República, Rivera 1350, Salto, Uruguay.
Título: | Prevalence and viability of group A rotavirus in dairy farm water sources.
Año de publicación: | 2018
Fuente/Imprenta: | Journal of Applied Microbiology, 124, n.3, p. 922-929, 2018.
DOI: | 10.1111/jam.13691
Idioma: | Inglés

Notas:

History article: Issue online: 15 February 2018; Version of record online: 7 February 2018;Accepted manuscript online: 9 January 2018
Manuscript Accepted: 2 January 2018;Manuscript Revised: 30 December 2017;Manuscript Received: 17 November 2017.

Contenido:

Abstract.
Aim: To analyze group A rotavirus (RVA) environmental contamination in waters used for 
calves? consumption and to assess viral viability in dairy farm water sources. 
Methods and Results: We analyzed 202 samples of water used for calves? consumption and 
RVA was detected by RT-qPCR in 35.1% (95%CI: 28.9?42.0%). A marked pattern of seasonality 
was observed with higher frequency of detection in colder than warmer months (p=0.002). 
There was no association between viral load and season or between the number of milking 
cows in the herd and the detection of RVA in the farm. The viability of the RVA particles 
detected was confirmed by isolation of RVA in cell culture from 5/10 water samples. 
Furthermore, an RVA waterborne outbreak of neonatal calf diarrhea was described. 
Conclusions: We demonstrate that RVA is frequent in dairy farm waters, and that the virus is 
infectious and capable of generating a diarrhea outbreak. 
Significance and Impact of Study: Neonatal diarrhea syndrome leads to economic losses to the 
livestock industry worldwide. To determine transmission routes is essential to take action in 
this regard and reduce the impact that this syndrome has for the livestock production. The 
results obtained in this work alerts the dairy industry and highlights that mitigation strategies 
are crucial to improve the microbiological quality of this water.

Palabras-Clave: | DAIRY; ENVIRONMENTAL; PLATAFORMA SALUD ANIMAL; ROTAVIRUS; RVA; SÍNDROME DE DIARREA NEONATAL; VETERINARY; VIRUSES; WATER.
Thesagro: | CONTAMINACION AMBIENTAL; ENFERMEDADES DE LOS ANIMALES.
Categoría del tema: | L74 Trastornos misceláneos de los animales
Registro original: | INIA La Estanzuela (LE)
Ejemplares: | LE - (102303-1) - PXI - AP - DD -  -  -  - DIS